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The Photon operating system must use the "pam_cracklib" module.


Overview

Finding ID Version Rule ID IA Controls Severity
V-256541 PHTN-30-000071 SV-256541r887297_rule Medium
Description
If the operating system allows the user to select passwords based on dictionary words, this increases the chances of password compromise by increasing the opportunity for successful guesses and brute-force attacks.
STIG Date
VMware vSphere 7.0 vCenter Appliance Photon OS Security Technical Implementation Guide 2023-06-15

Details

Check Text ( C-60216r887295_chk )
At the command line, run the following command:

# grep pam_cracklib /etc/pam.d/system-password

If the output does not return at least "password requisite pam_cracklib.so", this is a finding.
Fix Text (F-60159r887296_fix)
Navigate to and open:

/etc/pam.d/system-password

Add the following, replacing any existing "pam_cracklib.so" line:

password requisite pam_cracklib.so dcredit=-1 ucredit=-1 lcredit=-1 ocredit=-1 minlen=8 minclass=4 difok=4 retry=3 maxsequence=0 enforce_for_root

Note: On vCenter appliances, the equivalent file must be edited under "/etc/applmgmt/appliance", if one exists, for the changes to persist after a reboot.